第一遍：抓大意
先看標題，再把全文順著讀完。只回答「這篇主要在說誰或什麼事」，暫時不處理每個生字。
國小英文閱讀練習
先學會找人物、時間、地點與關鍵動作，再用 5 篇精選短文或隨機文章練習閱讀理解。
讀短文，不必每個字都先翻譯
英文閱讀的目標，是從句子之間找到「誰、在什麼時候、哪裡、做了什麼」。遇到一兩個生字時先往下讀，通常可以從前後句、顏色、數字或動作猜到大意。讀完再查關鍵字，比讀一個字停一次更容易看懂整篇。
第二遍：圈線索
找出人名、星期、時間、地點、顏色、數量和動作。這些具體詞常直接對應閱讀題答案。
第三步：看題目再回原文
題目問 When 就找時間，問 Where 就找地點。找到含答案的完整句，不只憑印象作答。
最後：用中文翻譯核對
先完成自己的理解，再對照翻譯。若理解不同，回英文句子查是哪個字、代名詞或先後順序看漏了。
中文翻譯要怎麼用？
翻譯是理解輔助，不是取代英文原文。建議先讀英文、用一句中文說出大意，再展開翻譯核對。看到答案後，還要回英文中指出證據句；例如題目問「何時去圖書館」，應在原文找到 every Friday，而不是只記中文答案。
五種常見閱讀題型
- 人物（Who）：找人名、家人稱呼或代名詞所指的人。
- 時間（When）：找星期、早午晚、先後順序及 before、after 等提示。
- 地點（Where）：找 in、at、by、under 後面的地方。
- 細節（What / How many）：圈出顏色、物品、動作與數字，再逐一排除不符合原文的選項。
- 主旨（Main idea）：不要只抓一個小細節，要想每一句共同在描述哪個主題。
Random Reading Practice
從 30 篇短文隨機讀一篇
每篇約 45～60 個英文單字，附繁體中文翻譯。讀完後會從該篇五道題目中隨機抽出三題，完成後可立即核對結果。
Selected Readings
5 篇精選英文短文
以下文章、繁中翻譯與題目都直接顯示在頁面中。可以一次只讀一篇：先遮住翻譯閱讀英文，完成三題後再展開答案。
My Family
English
I live with my mother, father, and little sister, Amy. My father cooks dinner on Fridays. My mother reads stories with us after dinner. Amy likes funny stories about animals. On Sundays, we ride our bikes by the river. I am happy when my family spends time together.
繁體中文翻譯
我和媽媽、爸爸以及妹妹 Amy 住在一起。爸爸星期五會煮晚餐。晚餐後，媽媽會和我們一起讀故事。Amy 喜歡關於動物的有趣故事。星期日，我們會在河邊騎腳踏車。全家人一起相處時，我很開心。
重要單字
- little sister
- 妹妹
- cooks
- 烹煮
- funny
- 有趣的、好笑的
- spends time together
- 一起相處
閱讀理解
Who lives with the writer?
查看答案與解析
Answer: The writer's family. The writer lives with a mother, father, and little sister.
When does the father cook dinner?
查看答案與解析
Answer: On Fridays. The passage says the father cooks dinner on Fridays.
What is the story mainly about?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Family time. The story tells how the family spends time together.
A Rainy Day
English
Rain falls all morning, so Mia wears her yellow raincoat and boots. She carries a green umbrella to school. At lunch, the rain becomes light. Mia and her friend look for small puddles outside. After school, the sun comes out, and a bright rainbow appears above the houses.
繁體中文翻譯
雨下了一整個早上，所以 Mia 穿上黃色雨衣和雨鞋。她撐著綠色雨傘去上學。午餐時，雨變小了。Mia 和朋友在外面找小水窪。放學後太陽出來了，房子上方出現一道明亮的彩虹。
重要單字
- raincoat
- 雨衣
- umbrella
- 雨傘
- puddles
- 小水窪
- rainbow
- 彩虹
閱讀理解
What color is Mia's raincoat?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Yellow. Mia wears a yellow raincoat.
When does the rain become light?
查看答案與解析
Answer: At lunch. The rain becomes light at lunch.
What appears after school?
查看答案與解析
Answer: A rainbow. A bright rainbow appears.
A New Bicycle
English
Nina gets a new purple bicycle from her parents. It has a small bell and a white basket. Dad helps her put on a helmet before she rides. Nina practices slowly in the yard. Soon she can turn and stop safely. She puts her water bottle in the basket.
繁體中文翻譯
Nina 從爸媽那裡得到一輛新的紫色腳踏車。車上有一個小鈴鐺和白色籃子。她騎車前，爸爸幫她戴上安全帽。Nina 在院子裡慢慢練習。很快地，她就能安全地轉彎和停車。她把水瓶放進籃子裡。
重要單字
- bicycle
- 腳踏車
- basket
- 籃子
- helmet
- 安全帽
- safely
- 安全地
閱讀理解
Who gives Nina the bicycle?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Her parents. Her parents give it to her.
Where does Nina practice?
查看答案與解析
Answer: In the yard. Nina practices in the yard.
What does she put in the basket?
查看答案與解析
Answer: A water bottle. She puts her water bottle there.
At the Library
English
Sara visits the library with her mother every Friday. She returns two books at the front desk. Then she looks for stories about space and animals. Today, she chooses a book about the moon. Mom finds a cookbook. They read quietly for twenty minutes before going home.
繁體中文翻譯
Sara 每週五和媽媽去圖書館。她在服務台歸還兩本書，然後尋找關於太空和動物的故事。今天，她選了一本介紹月亮的書。媽媽找到一本食譜。他們安靜地閱讀二十分鐘才回家。
重要單字
- library
- 圖書館
- returns
- 歸還
- front desk
- 服務台
- cookbook
- 食譜
閱讀理解
When does Sara visit the library?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Every Friday. Sara visits every Friday.
What book does Sara choose today?
查看答案與解析
Answer: A book about the moon. Sara chooses a moon book.
How long do they read?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Twenty minutes. They read for twenty minutes.
The Little Turtle
English
A little turtle lives in a tank in our classroom. Its shell is dark green with yellow lines. We call it Speedy, but it moves very slowly. Each day, two students give it food and clean water. Speedy likes to sit on a flat rock under the warm lamp.
繁體中文翻譯
一隻小烏龜住在我們教室的水缸裡。牠的殼是深綠色，上面有黃色線條。我們叫牠 Speedy，但牠移動得非常慢。每天有兩位學生給牠食物和乾淨的水。Speedy 喜歡坐在保暖燈下的平坦石頭上。
重要單字
- turtle
- 烏龜
- tank
- 水缸
- shell
- 龜殼
- flat rock
- 平坦的石頭
閱讀理解
Where does the turtle live?
查看答案與解析
Answer: In a tank. The turtle lives in a tank.
What is the turtle's name?
查看答案與解析
Answer: Speedy. The class calls it Speedy.
Where does Speedy like to sit?
查看答案與解析
Answer: On a flat rock. Speedy sits on a flat rock.
練習技巧與常見問題
每天要讀幾篇，才不會只是猜答案？
初期每天一篇即可。讀完後讓孩子用中文說一句大意，再從英文指出一個人物、一個時間或地點及一個動作；能找到證據，比一次做很多篇更重要。
生字很多時，應該立刻查字典嗎？
先判斷生字是否會影響主旨或題目。顏色、物品或關鍵動作可以查；不影響理解的形容詞可先略過，讀完再整理三到五個重要單字。
看完翻譯才答對，算是真的讀懂嗎？
翻譯能幫忙搭橋，但最後要回到英文找證據。若孩子能指出答案所在的英文句，並說明題目中的問句詞對應哪個線索，就正在建立閱讀能力。
家長或老師要怎麼陪讀？
不要先把整篇逐句翻完。可以依序問：「標題告訴你什麼？」「主角是誰？」「哪一句支持你的答案？」答錯時先請孩子重看相關句，再說出正確線索。
讀完這五篇後，接著怎麼練？
先使用上方隨機閱讀，觀察最常錯的是人物、時間、地點還是主旨題。若中文題意也容易看漏，可搭配國小應用題的讀題步驟練習抓條件。